Over the years, one of the software tools I came to depend on was gpio from the project WiringPi. There were others to be sure, but I like using WiringPi. I came to take it for granted, so much so, that when its author, Gordon Henderson, decided to deprecate WiringPi and stop supporting it, I was more than a bit shocked. I read Gordon’s reasons for exiting, and I agree with his reasons. I’m not here to hash over those reasons as it’s now been over a year since that happened.
In the mean time I installed Ubuntu 20.10 for the Raspberry Pi 4B on my RPi 4B’s and went about the business of making sure the core set of tools that I use on Raspbian were also available on Ubuntu 20.10. As it turns out, WiringPi is available, but it won’t work.
The reason is that the version available via apt
is version 2.50. The version at a minimum should be 2.54 or greater, which was a special release that Gordon provided for the 4B right after he officially stopped supporting WiringPi in general.
So I contacted Gordon, who advised me to look on Github for a copy of his code. I found that, cloned it, and tried to build and install it. It built but failed to link due to a symbol defined multiply times error. That was due to a structure definition in a header file that showed up twice in two object files. I fixed that by turning the explicit structure definition into a typedef
. When I tried again, it built and linked and deployed the shared library. After that, gpio
ran just fine as shown above.
The link to my fork with the one fix is here: https://github.com/wbeebe/WiringPi
I picked up a branch in the fork. I will probably delete that, as all I care about right now is the mainline code. If I do anything it will be to clean up the warnings I see as the code builds (and there are a fair number now) as well as reducing dependence on the pre-processor. Reducing dependency on the pre-processor means replacing #define
s with const constants, allowing the compiler to do its job and treat C/C++ as a strongly typed language.
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